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We Never Come To The Bible Alone

Sunday, May 6th, 2012

Previous Post – Another Kind Of Seminary

In the early years of being a Christian, it was not uncommon to hear the idea that all we need is the Bible.  If anyone of us wants to know God and understand His will, all we had to do was open up Scripture and study.  We were cautioned about commentaries- they might be helpful, but we should never substitute the blatant truth in Scripture for the opinions of others.  In its worst expressions, this led to anti-academic sentiment (and even anti-intellectualism).  The heart of this bias was genuine and well intentioned, but it was/is deeply misguided.  The truth is that we never come to the Bible alone.

Let’s say you open to the New Testament and read Matthew 5-7, the Sermon on the Mount.  The fact is, your are reading it in a translation.  Immediately you are not alone.  The work and minds behind that translation required endless hours of study, scholarship, debate and more.  It is, after all, only one of hundreds of translations available.  Even if you decided to learn the language of the original text(s), you’d still have to rely on that same scholarship.  Already the room is filled with countless others who are helping you read the text.

This says nothing about the fact that you are reading the text through the lens of your place in history, culture, language, gender, age, education, experience, etc.  Layer upon layer of bias, influence and context shapes how you read, what you understand as you read and how you respond to the implications of that understanding.  As if that weren’t enough, even the people who were listening to Jesus’ words in the moments He spoke them often understood and responded to them differently.  Even His closest friends and disciples got it wrong time and again.

This kind of thinking is met with great resistance by those who believe that the Bible is enough.  After all, they say, if you question our ability to trust Scripture, what can we trust?  I sympathize with their perspective.  There are those who have allow these facts to rob them of faith in some/any authority in Scripture.  However, I believe that the logic of those who claim “Bible alone” actually achieves the opposite end they desire- that is, it results in us losing the essential and precious truth found in Scripture.

We do not come to Scripture alone, but do so with the Holy Spirit who helps us discern God’s truth and will within.  We do so through our brokenness and thus get it wrong time and again, but with humility, chastened certainty and the grace of a forgiving God, we continue to pursue Him.  This isn’t a formula or “5-easy-steps”, but it is a path upon which we will discover more of God and His truth.

This same Holy Spirit is the Spirit who unites us as One Body in Christ.  Therefore, the Spirit quickens our understanding of Scripture as we seek to discern together as community.  And that communal discernment engages the diversity and multiplicity of gifts within that community without condescending against some strength or privileging others.  We are mutually interdependent on one another through the Spirit.  In many ways, this unity and interdependence should provide an impetus for a humble, yet passionate engagement of mission.  After all, each person who comes into the Body of Christ brings with them absolutely unique expressions of gifting, perspective, etc.  In fact, it is often in those who are most other that bring us the most essential understanding to become more like Christ together.

We never come to the Bible alone.  And I thank God for it every day.

Tags: Bible, church, Community, discernment
Posted in Bible, Community, Missional, church | 7 Comments »

Another Kind of Seminary

Friday, May 4th, 2012

Previous Post -Foundations In Community – Part 7

My friend Chris Lenshyn, who writes at his excellent new blog Anabaptistly, recently posted a thought-provoking piece called “Why I Might Not Go To Seminary”.  In addition to the great comments that followed, it sparked this great discussion on Facebook too.  Be sure to read the post, comments & Facebook exchanges, as it is well worth it.  Inspired by the conversation, I thought I would weigh in here with some more thoughts.

I come at this topic from a rather unusual perspective.  Anyone who knows me know that I am passionate learner, dedicated and disciplined in reading, studying, exploring and engaging topics ranging from theology to quantum mechanics (and how the two relate).  I’ve served as a missionary for nearly 20 years, the last 3 as a church planting pastor in our inner city neighbourhood.  I’ve been published in several places, most recently a book that explicitly exegetes the Sermon on the Mount.  Yet I also have no formal education beyond high school.  And at this stage, I have no plans to further my formal education.

The primary reason for not pursuing seminary thus far has been a sense of vocation.  I had a clear calling into ministry at 17 that ushered me into full-time missionary service that has not allowed the time or means to further my education.  While loans were/are an option, I have made a firm commitment to avoid such debt unless completely necessary (allowing me to live very simply for many years).  And after 10 years of life and service in our inner city neighbourhood, I am also unprepared to take such a significant step away from my context.  As you can see, the three concerns that Chris mentioned in his post have been significant for my experience too.

However, I am not opposed to seminary.  Nor am I anti-academia.  Rather, I am deeply concerned that the realities and challenges of being genuinely engaged as missional communities in our post-Christendom context are not significantly (or even adequately) informing the model(s) of seminary that are predominant today.  Of course, I am observing as an outsider, which limits my perspective.  However, the experience of many others has made these dynamics clear enough to raise some concern.

In the excellent paper, “Between the Seminary, the Sanctuary and the Streets: Reflections on Alternative Theological Education”, Ched Myers argues his conviction that, “the goal of theological education in the North American context today should be to equip everyday disciples to overcome their sense of disempowerment and denial in order to engage in the evangelical works of mercy and service, advocacy and resistance, community building and social reconstruction. As such, theological study represents a form of leadership development, but only secondarily. Its primary purpose should be populist, that is, to nurture widely a more critical and grounded Christian literacy in Word and world in order to build capacity for the community of faith in its mission and witness.”

Meyers argues that what is largely at issue can be seen through the three questions: How theology is studied; Where theology is studied; What theology is studied.  Failure to properly address these realities has result in a drift that contributed to the trends of increased privatization, necessity of incurring debt and an environment of competition (for students, faculty & institutions alike).  He goes on to cite some creative alternatives, which are very exciting.  However, he also points out that with such alternatives are often “too practical for the seminaries, too political for the churches and too evangelical for most activist organizations”.

It is towards these alternative that I am passionately hoping to engage, both with respect to my own formation and in providing access to those in my community who would not (or can not) engage in the more traditional approach.  It is a worth while article to spend some time with.

What is your experience with seminary?  Have you seen creative alternatives?  What would you like to see?

Tags: Missional, seminary
Posted in Community, Discipleship, Missional, Pastors | 11 Comments »

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